附录Y 外文原文
THE TECHNIQUE DEVELOPMENT
HISTORY OF JSP
The JSP Server Pages( JSP) is a kind of according to Web of the script plait distance technique, similar carries the script language of JSP in the Server of the Netscape company of Server- side JSPScript( SSJS) and the Active Server Pages(ASP) of the Microsoft. JSP compares the SSJS and ASP to have better can expand sex, and it is no more exclusive than any factory or some one particular Server of Web. Though the norm of JSP is to be draw up by the Sun company of, any factory can carry out the JSP on own system.
The After Sun release the JSP( the JSP Server Pages) formally, the this kind of new Web application development technique very quickly caused the peoples concern. JSP provided a special development environment for the Web application that establishes the high dynamic state. According to the Sun parlance, the JSP can adapt to include the Apache WebServer, IIS4.0 on the market at inside of 85% Server product.
This chapter will introduce the related knowledge of JSP and Databases, and JSPBean related contents, is all certainly rougher introduction among them basic contents, say perhaps to is a Guide only, if the reader needs the more detailed information, pleasing the book of consult the homologous JSP.
1.1 GENERALIZE
The JSP(JSP Server Pages) is from the company of Sun Microsystems initiate, the many companies the participate to the build up the together of the a kind the of dynamic the state Web the page technique standard, the it have the it in the construction the of the dynamic state the Web page the strong but the do not the especially of the function. JSP and the technique of ASP of the Microsoft is very alike. Both all provide the ability that mixes with a certain procedure code and is explain by the language engine to carry out the procedure code in the code of HTML. Underneath we are simple of carry on the introduction to it.
JSP pages are translated into servlets. So, fundamentally, any task JSP pages can perform could also be accomplished by servlets. However, this underlying equivalence does not mean that servlets and JSP pages are equally appropriate in all scenarios. The issue is not the power of the technology, it is the convenience, productivity, and maintainability of one or the other. After all, anything you can do on a particular computer platform in the JSP programming language you could also do in assembly language. But it still matters which you choose.
JSP provides the following benefits over servlets alone:
bull; It is easier to write and maintain the HTML. Your static code is ordinary HTML: no extra backslashes, no double quotes, and no lurking JSP syntax.
bull; You can use standard Web-site development tools. Even HTML tools that know nothing about JSP can be used because they simply ignore the JSP tags.
bull; You can divide up your development team. The JSP programmers can work on the dynamic code. The Web developers can concentrate on the presentation layer. On large projects, this division is very important. Depending on the size of your team and the complexity of your project, you can enforce a weaker or stronger separation between the static HTML and the dynamic content.
Now, this discussion is not to say that you should stop using servlets and use only JSP instead. By no means. Almost all projects will use both. For some requests in your project, you will use servlets. For others, you will use JSP. For still others, you will combine them with the MVC architecture . You want the appropriate tool for the job, and servlets, by themselves, do not complete your toolkit.
1.2 SOURCE OF JSP
The technique of JSP of the company of Sun, making the page of Web develop the personnel can use the HTML perhaps marking of XML to design to turn the end page with format. Use the perhaps small script future life of marking of JSP becomes the dynamic state on the page contents.( the contents changes according to the claim of)
The JSP servlet is a technical foundation of JSP, and the large Web applies the development of the procedure to need the JSP servlet to match with with the JSP and then can complete, this name of servlet comes from the Applet, the local translation method of now is a lot of, this book in order not to misconstruction, decide the direct adoption servlet but dont do any translation, if reader would like to, can call it as' small service procedure'. The servlet is similar to traditional CGI, ISAPI, NSAPI etc. Web procedure development the function of the tool in fact, at use the JSP servlet hereafter, the customer need not use again the lowly method of CGI of efficiency, also need not use only the ability come to born page of Web of dynamic state in the method of API that a certain fixed Web Server terrace circulate. Many Servers of Web all support the servlet, even not support the servlet Server of Web directly and can also pass the additional applied Server and the mold pieces to support the servlet. Receive benefit in the characteristic of the JSP cross-platform, the servlet is also a terrace irrelevant, actually, as long as match the norm of JSP servlet, the servlet is complete to have nothing to do with terrace and is to have nothing to do with Server of Web. Because the JSP servlet is internal to provide the service by the line distance, need not start a progress to the each claimses, and make use of the multi-threading mechanism can at the same time for several claim service, therefore the efficiency of JSP servlet is very high.
But the JSP servlet also is not to has no weakness, similar to traditional CGI, ISAPI, the NSAPI method, the JSP servlet is to make use of to output the HTML language sentence to carry out the dynamic state Web page of, if develop the whole Website with the JSP servlet, the integration process of the dynamic stat
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